Skip to content
Book Keeping Pros home

Iron Smelting and Steel Manufacturing: ABS business counts

ANZSIC class 2110, in the Manufacturing division.

Actively trading businesses in Iron Smelting and Steel Manufacturing (ANZSIC class 2110) across Australia, June 2025
997 businessesAustralian Bureau of Statistics, Counts of Australian Businesses, data cube 2, June 2025.
Actively trading non-employing businesses in Iron Smelting and Steel Manufacturing (ANZSIC class 2110) across Australia, June 2025
397 businessesAustralian Bureau of Statistics, Counts of Australian Businesses, data cube 2, June 2025.
ABS business entries in Iron Smelting and Steel Manufacturing (ANZSIC class 2110) across Australia: counted at June 2025 but not June 2024
82 businessesAustralian Bureau of Statistics, Counts of Australian Businesses, data cube 2, 2024-25.
ABS business exits in Iron Smelting and Steel Manufacturing (ANZSIC class 2110) across Australia: counted at June 2024 but not June 2025
97 businessesAustralian Bureau of Statistics, Counts of Australian Businesses, data cube 2, 2024-25.

About these figures

  • These ABS figures count actively trading businesses, not workers, sites or venues, each in its main state or territory.
  • Entries and exits compare two 30 June counts. They are not counts of openings and closures.
  • The ABS adjusts its counts slightly to protect confidentiality, so a small number or a zero is approximate, not proof that no such business exists.

Summary of the ABS class definition

In this class, the ABS counts businesses mainly engaged in smelting and/or refining iron ore or iron sands into basic iron products such as ingots, billets and slabs. Also included are businesses mainly engaged in manufacturing steel from iron alloyed with other elements (e.g. with carbon to produce carbon steel; with chromium to produce stainless steel); the conversion of basic iron and steel products (generally by hot or cold rolling) into primary shapes such as sheets, bars and rods; and recycling scrap ferrous metals.

Examples the ABS lists:

  • Band, steel, manufacturing
  • Bar, iron or steel, manufacturing
  • Blank, steel, manufacturing
  • Direct reduction iron (DRI) manufacturing
  • Ferro-alloy manufacturing (including, manganese, silicon or chrome)
  • Flat-rolled product, iron or steel, manufacturing
  • High carbon tool steel manufacturing
  • High speed steel manufacturing
  • Pig iron manufacturing
  • Powder, iron or steel, manufacturing

The ABS counts businesses mainly engaged in this related work in other classes:

  • iron ore pelletising or agglomerating in association with iron ore mining are included in Class 0801 Iron Ore Mining
  • producing coke for non-ferrous metallurgy or fuel use are included in Class 1709 Other Petroleum and Coal Product Manufacturing
  • iron and steel casting are included in Class 2121 Iron and Steel Casting
  • non-ferrous metal casting are included in Class 2141 Non-Ferrous Metal Casting
  • manufacturing ferrous pipes or tubes (except cast or forged) are included in Class 2122 Steel Pipe and Tube Manufacturing
  • drawing steel wire and making steel fence posts are included in Class 2291 Spring and Wire Product Manufacturing

The ABS page for class 2110 gives the full definition and what the class leaves out.

By employment size

Iron Smelting and Steel Manufacturing businesses across Australia by employment size
BusinessesCount
All businesses997 businesses
Non-employing397 businesses
1 to 4 employees267 businesses
5 to 19 employees212 businesses
20 to 199 employees112 businesses
200 or more employees9 businesses

Australian Bureau of Statistics, Counts of Australian Businesses, data cube 2, June 2025. Checked 15 Oct 2026.

By turnover

Iron Smelting and Steel Manufacturing businesses across Australia by turnover
BusinessesCount
Zero to less than $50k134 businesses
$50k to less than $200k243 businesses
$200k to less than $2m358 businesses
$2m to less than $5m102 businesses
$5m to less than $10m62 businesses
$10m or more98 businesses

Australian Bureau of Statistics, Counts of Australian Businesses, data cube 3, June 2025. Checked 16 Oct 2026.

Entries and exits, 2024-25

Iron Smelting and Steel Manufacturing businesses across Australia over 2024-25
BusinessesCount
At the start of the year1,012 businesses
ABS business entries82 businesses
ABS business exits97 businesses
At the end of the year997 businesses

Australian Bureau of Statistics, Counts of Australian Businesses, data cube 2, 2024-25. Checked 15 Oct 2026.

By main state or territory

Iron Smelting and Steel Manufacturing businesses by main state or territory
BusinessesCount
New South Wales309 businesses
Victoria277 businesses
Queensland205 businesses
Western Australia116 businesses
South Australia62 businesses
Tasmania13 businesses
Australian Capital Territory6 businesses
Northern Territory5 businesses
Other Territories or Currently Unknown4 businesses

Australian Bureau of Statistics, Counts of Australian Businesses, data cube 2, June 2025. Checked 15 Oct 2026.

Sources

  1. Counts of Australian Businesses, data cube 2: Businesses by main state by industry class by employment size ranges (8165DC02.xlsx). Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Counts of Australian Businesses, including Entries and Exits, June 2021 to June 2025, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (CC BY 4.0). Released 16 December 2025, checked 15 October 2026.

  2. Counts of Australian Businesses, data cube 3: Businesses by main state by industry class by turnover size ranges (8165DC03.xlsx). Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Counts of Australian Businesses, including Entries and Exits, June 2021 to June 2025, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (CC BY 4.0). Released 16 December 2025, checked 16 October 2026.

  3. Correspondence, GCCSA 2021 to GCCSA 2026 (CG_GCCSA_2021_GCCSA_2026.csv). Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australian Statistical Geography Standard (ASGS) Edition 4, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (CC BY 4.0). Released 22 July 2026, checked 15 October 2026.

  4. Greater Capital City Statistical Areas digital boundary file, 2026 (GCCSA_2026_AUST_SHP_GDA2020.zip). Based on Australian Bureau of Statistics data, Australian Statistical Geography Standard (ASGS) Edition 4, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (CC BY 4.0). Released 22 July 2026, checked 15 October 2026.

  5. Australian and New Zealand Standard Industrial Classification (ANZSIC), 2006 (Revision 2.0): the detailed classification. Based on Australian Bureau of Statistics data, Australian and New Zealand Standard Industrial Classification (ANZSIC), 2006 (Revision 2.0), licensed under CC BY 4.0 (CC BY 4.0). Released 26 June 2013, checked 16 October 2026.

Get your books in order

Tell us how your business runs and we will suggest a bookkeeping plan that fits.