ATO benchmarks for car dealers
Car dealers earn from selling new and used vehicles, often with trade-ins taken as part payment, and their main costs are vehicle stock, yard and showroom rent, preparation and staff.
General information
Total expenses as a share of turnover
Low and high end of each published range
| Turnover range | Financial year | Low end | High end |
|---|---|---|---|
| $75,000 to $500,000 | 2023-24 | 75% | 89% |
| $75,000 to $500,000 | 2022-23 | 75% | 90% |
| $500,001 to $1,500,000 | 2023-24 | 87% | 93% |
| $500,001 to $1,500,000 | 2022-23 | 87% | 93% |
| More than $1,500,000 | 2023-24 | 91% | 96% |
| More than $1,500,000 | 2022-23 | 92% | 96% |
Australian Taxation Office, Small Business Benchmarks, key ratios for 2023-24 and 2022-23 (data.gov.au), licensed under CC BY 2.5 AU. Checked 15 Oct 2026.
Cost of sales as a share of turnover
Low and high end of each published range
| Turnover range | Financial year | Low end | High end |
|---|---|---|---|
| $75,000 to $500,000 | 2023-24 | 60% | 78% |
| $75,000 to $500,000 | 2022-23 | 61% | 80% |
| $500,001 to $1,500,000 | 2023-24 | 67% | 82% |
| $500,001 to $1,500,000 | 2022-23 | 67% | 81% |
| More than $1,500,000 | 2023-24 | 76% | 85% |
| More than $1,500,000 | 2022-23 | 76% | 86% |
Australian Taxation Office, Small Business Benchmarks, key ratios for 2023-24 and 2022-23 (data.gov.au), licensed under CC BY 2.5 AU. Checked 15 Oct 2026.
What sits behind these figures in the books
- Cost of sales covers the new and used vehicles bought or taken as trade-ins for resale, adjusted for the cars still in stock in the yard at the period end.
- Each vehicle is tracked individually, with its purchase or trade-in value and any repairs or detailing recorded against it, so the cost of each sale is clear.
- Deposits taken on cars not yet delivered are held apart from sales until the vehicle is handed over, so turnover is recorded in the right period.
Sources
- Small Business Benchmarks, 2023-24 Benchmarks (key ratios)
Australian Taxation Office. 2023-24 financial year, released 16 March 2026. Checked 15 October 2026.
Based on Australian Taxation Office data, Small Business Benchmarks, 2023-24 Benchmarks, licensed under CC BY 2.5 AU Licence: CC BY 2.5 AU.
- Small Business Benchmarks, 2022-23 Benchmarks (key ratios)
Australian Taxation Office. 2022-23 financial year, released 17 March 2025. Checked 15 October 2026.
Based on Australian Taxation Office data, Small Business Benchmarks, 2022-23 Benchmarks, licensed under CC BY 2.5 AU Licence: CC BY 2.5 AU.
Get your books in order
Cost of sales and total expenses are only as reliable as the books behind them. Tell us how your business runs and we will suggest a bookkeeping plan that fits.
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